IkBalpha Antibody
Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB |
---|---|
Primary Accession | Q9Z1E3 |
Reactivity | Mouse |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Calculated MW | 35071 Da |
Gene ID | 18035 |
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Application & Usage | Western blot (0.5-4 µg/ml). However, the optimal conditions should be determined individually. Cross-reactivity to IkB-alpha of other species has not been determined. |
Other Names | NFKBIA, IKBA, MAD3, MAD-3, IkappaBalpha, I-kappa-B-alpha, # NFKBI, IkB-alpha, NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha; I-kappa-B-alpha; IkappaBalpha; IkB-alpha |
Target/Specificity | IkBalpha |
Antibody Form | Liquid |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Formulation | 100 µg (0.2 mg/ml) affinity-purified rabbit anti-IkB-alpha polyclonal antibody in phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.2, containing 50% glycerol, 1% BSA, and 0.02% thimerosal. |
Handling | The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use. |
Reconstitution & Storage | -20 °C |
Background Descriptions | |
Precautions | IkBalpha Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | Nfkbia |
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Synonyms | Ikba |
Function | Inhibits the activity of dimeric NF-kappa-B/REL complexes by trapping REL (RELA/p65 and NFKB1/p50) dimers in the cytoplasm by masking their nuclear localization signals (PubMed:10097128, PubMed:9990853). On cellular stimulation by immune and pro-inflammatory responses, becomes phosphorylated promoting ubiquitination and degradation, enabling the dimeric RELA to translocate to the nucleus and activate transcription (PubMed:7878466, PubMed:10097128, PubMed:9990853). |
Cellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25963}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25963}. Note=Shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm by a nuclear localization signal (NLS) and a CRM1- dependent nuclear export. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25963} |
Tissue Location | Highly expressed in lymph node, thymus followed by liver, brain, muscle, kidney, gastrointestinal and reproductive tract |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
IkB-alpha protein is a NF-kB inhibitory protein. It binds NF-kB and retains the complex in the cytoplasm, thereby preventing it from entering into nucleus and functioning as a transcription factor. Upon receiving a variety of signals, IkB-alpha undergoes phosphorylation at serine residues by an ubiquitin-dependent protein kinases and finally degraded by the proteasome. Free NF-kB then binds DNA and affects gene expression.
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