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TPCN2 Antibody (C-Term)

Peptide-affinity purified goat antibody

     
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • WB=Western Blot
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections)
  • IHC-F=Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Sections)
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • FC=Flow Cytopmetry
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • E=ELISA
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • DB=Dot Blot
  • CHIP=Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • FA=Fluorescence Assay
  • IEM=Immunoelectronmicroscopy
  • EIA=Enzyme Immunoassay
E
Primary Accession Q8NHX9
Other Accession NP_620714.2, 219931
Predicted Human
Host Goat
Clonality Polyclonal
Concentration 0.5 mg/ml
Isotype IgG
Calculated MW 85243 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 219931
Other Names Two pore calcium channel protein 2, Voltage-dependent calcium channel protein TPC2, TPCN2, TPC2
Format 0.5 mg/ml in Tris saline, 0.02% sodium azide, pH7.3 with 0.5% bovine serum albumin
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
PrecautionsTPCN2 Antibody (C-Term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name TPCN2 (HGNC:20820)
Function Intracellular channel initially characterized as a non- selective Ca(2+)-permeable channel activated by NAADP (nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate), it is also a highly-selective Na(+) channel activated directly by PI(3,5)P2 (phosphatidylinositol 3,5- bisphosphate) (PubMed:19387438, PubMed:19620632, PubMed:20880839, PubMed:30860481, PubMed:32167471, PubMed:31825310, PubMed:23063126, PubMed:24776928, PubMed:23394946, PubMed:24502975). Localizes to the lysosomal and late endosome membranes where it regulates organellar membrane excitability, membrane trafficking, and pH homeostasis. Is associated with a plethora of physiological processes, including mTOR- dependent nutrient sensing, skin pigmentation and autophagy (PubMed:32167471, PubMed:23394946, PubMed:18488028). Ion selectivity is not fixed but rather agonist-dependent and under defined ionic conditions, can be readily activated by both NAADP and PI(3,5)P2 (PubMed:31825310, PubMed:32167471, PubMed:24502975). As calcium channel, it increases the pH in the lysosomal lumen, as sodium channel, it promotes lysosomal exocytosis (PubMed:31825310, PubMed:32167471). Plays a crucial role in endolysosomal trafficking in the endolysosomal degradation pathway and is potentially involved in the homeostatic control of many macromolecules and cell metabolites (By similarity) (PubMed:18488028, PubMed:19387438, PubMed:19620632, PubMed:20880839, PubMed:23063126, PubMed:23394946, PubMed:24502975, PubMed:24776928, PubMed:31825310, PubMed:32167471, PubMed:32679067). Also expressed in melanosomes of pigmented cells where mediates a Ca(2+) channel and/or PI(3,5)P2-activated melanosomal Na(+) channel to acidify pH and inhibit tyrosinase activity required for melanogenesis and pigmentation (PubMed:27140606). Unlike the voltage-dependent TPCN1, TPCN2 is voltage independent and can be activated solely by PI(3,5)P2 binding. In contrast, PI(4,5)P2, PI(3,4)P2, PI(3)P and PI(5)P have no obvious effect on channel activation (PubMed:30860481).
Cellular Location Late endosome membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Lysosome membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Melanosome membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Tissue Location Widely expressed. Expressed at high level in liver and kidney.
Research Areas
Citations (0)
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References

NAADP mobilizes calcium from acidic organelles through two-pore channels. Calcraft PJ, Ruas M, Pan Z, Cheng X, Arredouani A, Hao X, Tang J, Rietdorf K, Teboul L, Chuang KT, Lin P, Xiao R, Wang C, Zhu Y, Lin Y, Wyatt CN, Parrington J, Ma J, Evans AM, Galione A, Zhu MX. Nature 2009 May 459 (7246): 596-600. PMID: 19387438

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$ 341.00
Cat# AF3011a
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