HT2A / TRIM32 Antibody (aa1-289)
Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IHC-P |
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Primary Accession | Q13049 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Calculated MW | 72kDa |
Dilution | IHC-P (7.5 µg/ml), WB (1:500-1:20000), |
Gene ID | 22954 |
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Other Names | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM32, 6.3.2.-, 72 kDa Tat-interacting protein, Tripartite motif-containing protein 32, Zinc finger protein HT2A, TRIM32, HT2A |
Target/Specificity | Human HT2A / TRIM32 |
Reconstitution & Storage | Keep as concentrated solution. Aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | HT2A / TRIM32 Antibody (aa1-289) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | TRIM32 |
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Synonyms | HT2A |
Function | E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays a role in various biological processes including neural stem cell differentiation, innate immunity, inflammatory resonse and autophagy (PubMed:19349376, PubMed:31123703). Plays a role in virus-triggered induction of IFN-beta and TNF-alpha by mediating the ubiquitination of STING1. Mechanistically, targets STING1 for 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination which promotes the interaction of STING1 with TBK1 (PubMed:22745133). Regulates bacterial clearance and promotes autophagy in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages (PubMed:37543647). Negatively regulates TLR3/4-mediated innate immune and inflammatory response by triggering the autophagic degradation of TICAM1 in an E3 activity-independent manner (PubMed:28898289). Plays an essential role in oxidative stress induced cell death by inducing loss of transmembrane potential and enhancing mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production during oxidative stress conditions (PubMed:32918979). Ubiquitinates XIAP and targets it for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:21628460). Ubiquitinates DTNBP1 (dysbindin) and promotes its degradation (PubMed:19349376). May ubiquitinate BBS2 (PubMed:22500027). Ubiquitinates PIAS4/PIASY and promotes its degradation in keratinocytes treated with UVB and TNF-alpha (By similarity). Also acts as a regulator of autophagy by mediating formation of unanchored 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains that activate ULK1: interaction with AMBRA1 is required for ULK1 activation (PubMed:31123703). Positively regulates dendritic branching by promoting ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of the epigenetic factor CDYL (PubMed:34888944). |
Cellular Location | Cytoplasm. Mitochondrion. Endoplasmic reticulum. Note=Localized in cytoplasmic bodies, often located around the nucleus |
Tissue Location | Spleen, thymus, prostate, testis, ovary, intestine, colon and skeletal muscle. |
Volume | 50 µl |
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Background
Has an E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. Ubiquitinates DTNBP1 (dysbindin) and promotes its degradation. May ubiquitinate BBS2. May play a significant role in mediating the biological activity of the HIV-1 Tat protein in vivo. Binds specifically to the activation domain of HIV-1 Tat and can also interact with the HIV-2 and EIAV Tat proteins in vivo.
References
Fridell R.A.,et al.Virology 209:347-357(1995).
Humphray S.J.,et al.Nature 429:369-374(2004).
Bienvenut W.V.,et al.Submitted (MAR-2009) to UniProtKB.
Dephoure N.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
Locke M.,et al.Hum. Mol. Genet. 18:2344-2358(2009).
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