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Phospho-Ser845 GluR1 Antibody
Affinity purified rabbit polyclonal antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS: 1
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P19490 |
| Reactivity | Rat |
| Predicted | Human, Mouse, Monkey |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 100 KDa |
| Gene ID | 50592 |
|---|---|
| Gene Name | GRIA1 |
| Other Names | Glutamate receptor 1, GluR-1, AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 1, GluR-A, GluR-K1, Glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 1, GluA1, Gria1, Glur1 |
| Target/Specificity | Synthetic phospho-peptide corresponding to amino acid residues surrounding Ser845 conjugated to KLH. |
| Dilution | WB~~ 1:1000 |
| Format | Prepared from rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho- and dephosphopeptide affinity columns. |
| Antibody Specificity | Specific for the ~100k GluR1 protein phosphorylated at Ser845 in Western blots of rat brain extracts. Immunolabeling is blocked by the phosphopeptide used as antigen but not by the corresponding dephosphopeptide. Immunolabeling is s completely eliminated by treatment with λ-Ptase. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | Phospho-Ser845 GluR1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Shipping | Blue Ice |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
The ion channels activated by glutamate are typically divided into two classes. Those that are sensitive to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) are designated NMDA receptors (NMDAR) while those activated by α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxalone propionic acid (AMPA) are known as AMPA receptors (AMPAR). The AMPAR are comprised of four distinct glutamate receptor subunits designated (GluR1-4) and they play key roles in virtually all excitatory neurotransmission in the brain (Keinänen et al., 1990; Hollmann and Heinemann, 1994). The GluR1 subunit is widely expressed throughout the nervous system. Phosphorylation of Ser845 on GluR1 is thought to be mediated by PKA and phosphorylation of this site increases the conductance of the AMPAR (Roche et al., 1996; Banke et al., 2000). In addition, phosphorylation of this site has been linked to synaptic plasticity as well as arning and memory (Lee at al., 2003; Esteban at al., 2003).
References
Banke TG, Bowie D, Lee HK, Huganir RL, Schousboe A, Traynelis SF (2000) Control of GluR1 AMPA receptor function by cAMP-dependent protein kinase. J Neurosci 20:89-102.
Esteban JA, Shi SH, Wilson C, Nuriya M, Huganir RL, Malinow R (2003) PKA phosphorylation of AMPA receptor subunits controls synaptic trafficking underlying plasticity. Nature Neurosci 6:136-143.
Hollmann M, Heinemann S (1994) Cloned glutamate receptors. Annu Rev Neurosci 17:31-108.
Keinänen K, Wisden W, Sommer B, Werner P, Herb A, Verdoorn TA, Sakmann B, Seeburg PH (1990) A family of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors. Science 249:556-560.
Lee HK, Takamiya K, Han JS, Man HY, Kim CH, Rumbaugh G, Yu S, Ding L, He C, Petralia RS, Wenthold RJ, Gallagher M, Huganir RL (2003) Phosphorylation of the AMPA receptor GluR1 subunit is required for synaptic plasticity and retention of spatial memory. Cell 112(5):631-643.
Roche KW, O'Brien RJ, Mammen AL, Bernhardt J, Huganir RL (1996) Characterization of multiple phosphorylation sites on the AMPA receptor GluR1 subunit. Neuron 16:1179-1188.
Sun X, Milovanovic M, Zhao Y, Wolf ME. (2008) Acute and chronic dopamine receptor stimulation modulates AMPA receptor trafficking in nucleus accumbens neurons cocultured with prefrontal cortex neurons. J Neurosci. Apr 16;28(16):4216-30.
.Robert M. Sears, Rong-Jian Liu, Nandakumar S. Narayanan, Ruth Sharf, Mark F. Yeckel, Mark Laubach, George K. Aghajanian, and Ralph J. DiLeone (2010) Regulation of Nucleus Accumbens Activity by the Hypothalamic Neuropeptide Melanin-Concentrating Hormone J. Neurosci., 30: 8263 - 8273.
Heike Rebholz, Akinori Nishi, Sabine Liebscher, Angus C. Nairn, Marc Flajolet, and Paul Greengard (2009) CK2 negatively regulates Gs signaling PNAS, 106: 14096 - 14101.
Emanuela Santini, Myriam Heiman, Paul Greengard, Emmanuel Valjent, and Gilberto Fisone (2009) Inhibition of mTOR Signaling in Parkinson’s Disease Prevents L-DOPA–Induced Dyskinesia Sci. Signal., Jul 2009; 2: ra36.
Zhaoqing Zheng and Joyce Keifer (2009) PKA Has a Critical Role in Synaptic Delivery of GluR1- and GluR4- Containing AMPARs During Initial Stages of Acquisition of In Vitro Classical ConditioningJ Neurophysiol, 101: 2539 - 2549.
Douglas A. Meyer, Edmond Richer, Stanley A. Benkovic, Kanehiro Hayashi, Janice W. Kansy, Carly F. Hale, Lily Y. Moy, Yong Kim, James P. O'Callaghan, Li-Huei Tsai, Paul Greengard, Angus C. Nairn, Christopher W. Cowan, Diane B. Miller, Pietro Antich, and James A. Bibb (2008) Striatal dysregulation of Cdk5 alters locomotor responses to cocaine, motor learning, and dendritic morphology. PNAS, 105: 18561 - 18566.
Kurtis D. Davies, Susan M. Goebel-Goody, Steven J. Coultrap, and Michael D. Browning (2008) Long Term Synaptic Depression That Is Associated with GluR1 Dephosphorylation but Not -Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid (AMPA) Receptor Internalization J. Biol. Chem., 283: 33138 - 33146.
Akinori Nishi, Mahomi Kuroiwa, Diane B. Miller, James P. O'Callaghan, Helen S. Bateup, Takahide Shuto, Naoki Sotogaku, Takaichi Fukuda, Nathaniel Heintz, Paul Greengard, and Gretchen L. Snyder (2008) Distinct Roles of PDE4 and PDE10A in the Regulation of cAMP/PKA Signaling in the Striatum J. Neurosci., 28: 10460 – 10471
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