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PTPN22 Antibody (C-term)
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q9Y2R2 |
| Other Accession | NP_001180360.1, NP_036543.4 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 91705 Da |
| Antigen Region | 663-691 aa |
| Gene ID | 26191 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 22, Hematopoietic cell protein-tyrosine phosphatase 70Z-PEP, Lymphoid phosphatase, LyP, PEST-domain phosphatase, PEP, PTPN22, PTPN8 |
| Target/Specificity | This PTPN22 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 663-691 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human PTPN22. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | PTPN22 Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | PTPN22 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | PTPN8 |
| Function | Acts as a negative regulator of T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling by direct dephosphorylation of the Src family kinases LCK and FYN, ITAMs of the TCRz/CD3 complex, as well as ZAP70, VAV, VCP and other key signaling molecules (PubMed:16461343, PubMed:18056643). Associates with and probably dephosphorylates CBL. Dephosphorylates LCK at its activating 'Tyr-394' residue (PubMed:21719704). Dephosphorylates ZAP70 at its activating 'Tyr-493' residue (PubMed:16461343). Dephosphorylates the immune system activator SKAP2 (PubMed:21719704). Positively regulates toll-like receptor (TLR)-induced type 1 interferon production (PubMed:23871208). Promotes host antiviral responses mediated by type 1 interferon (By similarity). Regulates NOD2-induced pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion and autophagy (PubMed:23991106). Acts as an activator of NLRP3 inflammasome assembly by mediating dephosphorylation of 'Tyr-861' of NLRP3 (PubMed:27043286). Dephosphorylates phospho-anandamide (p-AEA), an endocannabinoid to anandamide (also called N-arachidonoylethanolamide) (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29352}. |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in bone marrow, B and T-cells, PBMCs, natural killer cells, monocytes, dendritic cells and neutrophils (PubMed:15208781). Both isoform 1 and 4 are predominantly expressed in lymphoid tissues and cells. Isoform 1 is expressed in thymocytes and both mature B and T-cells. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
This gene encodes of member of the non-receptor class 4 subfamily of the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. The encoded protein is a lymphoid-specific intracellular phosphatase that associates with the molecular adapter protein CBL and may be involved in regulating CBL function in the T-cell receptor signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene may be associated with a range of autoimmune disorders including Type 1 Diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and Graves' disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described.
References
Bailey, S.D., et al. Diabetes Care 33(10):2250-2253(2010)
Andersen, M.K., et al. Diabetes Care 33(9):2062-2064(2010)
Bianco, B., et al. Scand. J. Immunol. 72(3):256-259(2010)
Pradhan, V., et al. J Postgrad Med 56(3):239-242(2010)
Sfar, I., et al. Arch Inst Pasteur Tunis 86 (1-4), 51-62 (2009) :
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