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LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (I31)Peptide Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

Country
United States
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Ordering Information
Catalog # Size Availability Price  
AP1801c 0.1 mg 400 ul In Stock $ 255.00 Add to cart
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LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (I31) - Product info

ApplicationIF, WB, IHC
  • Applications Legend:
  • W=Western Blotting
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IF-IC=Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)
  • F=Flow Cytometry
Primary AccessionQ9H492
Other AccessionA6NCE7, Q62625, Q9CQV6, Q9GZQ8, O41515, Q6XVN8, Q91VR7, Q2HJ23
ReactivityHuman
PredictedBovine, Mouse, Rat
Concentration0.25 mg/ml
IsotypeRabbit Ig
Calculated MW14272 Da

LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (I31) - Additional info

Gene ID 84557
Other Names
MAP1LC3A; Microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3A; Autophagy-related protein LC3 A; Autophagy-related ubiquitin-like modifier LC3 A; MAP1 light chain 3-like protein 1; MAP1A/MAP1B light chain 3 A; Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha
Target/Specificity
This LC3 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 22~51 amino acids from the N-terminal region of human LC3 (APG8a).
Dilution
IF~~1:100
WB~~1:50~100
IHC~~1:10~50
Format
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
Storage
Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Precautions
LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (I31) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (I31) - Protein Information

Name MAP1LC3A
Function
Involved in formation of autophagosomal vacuoles (autophagosomes)
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Endomembrane system; Lipid-anchor. Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome membrane; Lipid-anchor. Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome. Note=LC3-II binds to the autophagic membranes
Tissue Location
Most abundant in heart, brain, liver, skeletal muscle and testis but absent in thymus and peripheral blood leukocytes

LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (I31) - Related products

AM1800a: LC3 Antibody (APG8)

AM1823a: APG8a (MAP1LC3A)-S12 Antibody

AP1800a: LC3 Antibody (APG8A)

AP1801a: LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (N-term)

AP1801b: LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (P45)

AP1801c: LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (I31)

AP1801d: LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (D106)

AP1801e: LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (S12)

AP1801f: LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (S3)

AP1801g: LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (T93/Y99)

AP1801h: LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (T93/Y99)

AP1801i: LC3 Antibody (Isoform B Specific)

AP1805a: Cleaved LC3A Antibody

AP3301a: Phospho-LC3C-S12 Antibody

AP3620a: Phospho-LC3A-T93 Antibody

AP3641a: Phospho-LC3A-S3 Antibody

AP3706a: Phospho-APG8a (MAP1LC3A)-Y99 Antibody

RI13150: MAP1LC3A predesign siRNA

DC04198: Human MAP1LC3A cDNA Clone

BP1801a: LC3 Antibody (APG8a) (N-term) Blocking Peptide

BP1801b: LC3 (APG8a) Antibody (P45) Blocking Peptide

BP1801c: LC3 Antibody (APG8a) (I31) Blocking Peptide

BP1801d: LC3 Antibody (APG8a) (D106) Blocking Peptide

BP1801e: APG8a (MAP1LC3A) Antibody (S12) Blocking Peptide

BP1801f: APG8a (MAP1LC3A) Antibody (S3) Blocking Peptide

BP1801g: APG8a (MAP1LC3A) Antibody (T93/Y99) Blocking Peptide

BP1801h: APG8a (MAP1LC3A) Antibody (T93/Y99) Blocking Peptide

BP1801i: APG8a (MAP1LC3A) Antibody (Isoform b specific) Blocking Peptide

BP1805a: Cleaved-LC3 Antibody (APG8a) Blocking Peptide

BP3301a: Phospho-LC3 (APG8a) - S12 Antibody Blocking Peptide

BP3620a: Phospho-APG8a (MAP1LC3A)-pT93 Antibody Blocking Peptide

BP3641a: Phospho-APG8a (MAP1LC3A)-pS3 Antibody Blocking Peptide

BP3706a: Phospho-APG8a(MAP1LC3A)-Y99 Antibody Blocking Peptide

AJ1456a: MAPILC3A Antibody

AJ1456b: MAPILC3A Antibody (C-term)

AJ1456c: MAPILC3A Antibody (N-term)

LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (I31) - Application data

  • Fluorescent image of U251 cells stained with LC3 (APG8A) (I31) antibody. U251 cells were treated with Chloroquine (50 μM,16h), then fixed with 4% PFA (20 min), permeabilized with Triton X-100 (0.2%, 30 min). Cells were then incubated with AP1801c LC3 (APG8A) (I31) primary antibody (1:100, 2 h at room temperature). For secondary antibody, Alexa Fluor® 488 conjugated donkey anti-rabbit antibody (green) was used (1:1000, 1h). Nuclei were counterstained with Hoechst 33342 (blue) (10 μg/ml, 5 min). LC3 immunoreactivity is localized to autophagic vacuoles in the cytoplasm of U251 cells.

  • Western blot analysis of LC3 (APG8a) (arrow) using purified Pab (Cat.#AP1801c). 293 cell lysates (2 ug/lane) either nontransfected (Lane 1) or transiently transfected with the LC3 (APG8a) gene (Lane 2) (Origene Technologies).

  • Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human hepatocarcinoma tissue reacted with Autophagy LC3 Antibody (APG8a) (I31) (Cat.#AP1801c), which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated.

LC3 Antibody (APG8A) (I31) - Research Areas

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BACKGROUND

Macroautophagy is the major inducible pathway for the general turnover of cytoplasmic constituents in eukaryotic cells, it is also responsible for the degradation of active cytoplasmic enzymes and organelles during nutrient starvation. Macroautophagy involves the formation of double-membrane bound autophagosomes which enclose the cytoplasmic constituent targeted for degradation in a membrane bound structure, which then fuse with the lysosome (or vacuole) releasing a single-membrane bound autophagic bodies which are then degraded within the lysosome (or vacuole). MAP1A and MAP1B are microtubule-associated proteins which mediate the physical interactions between microtubules and components of the cytoskeleton. These proteins are involved in formation of autophagosomal vacuoles (autophagosomes). MAP1A and MAP1B each consist of a heavy chain subunit and multiple light chain subunits. MAP1LC3a is one of the light chain subunits and can associate with either MAP1A or MAP1B. The precursor molecule is cleaved by APG4B/ATG4B to form the cytosolic form, LC3-I. This is activated by APG7L/ATG7, transferred to ATG3 and conjugated to phospholipid to form the membrane-bound form, LC3-II.

REFERENCES

References for protein: 1.Tanida, I., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 279(35):36268-36276 (2004). 2.He, H., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 278(31):29278-29287 (2003). 3.Mann, S.S., et al., J. Neurosci. Res. 43(5):535-544 (1996). References for U251 cell line: 1. Westermark B.; Pontén J.; Hugosson R. (1973).” Determinants for the establishment of permanent tissue culture lines from human gliomas”. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand A. 81:791-805. [PMID: 4359449]. 2. Pontén, J.,Westermark B. (1978).” Properties of Human Malignant Glioma Cells in Vitro”. Medical Biology 56: 184-193.[PMID: 359950]. 3. Geng Y.;Kohli L.; Klocke B.J.; Roth K.A.(2010). “Chloroquine-induced autophagic vacuole accumulation and cell death in glioma cells is p53 independent”. Neuro Oncol. 12(5): 473–481.[ PMID: 20406898].