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GNAI3 Antibody
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P08754 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 40532 Da |
| Gene ID | 2773 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(k) subunit alpha, G(i) alpha-3, GNAI3 |
| Target/Specificity | This GNAI3 antibody is generated from a rabbit immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 309-343 amino acids from the human region of human GNAI3. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:2000 |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | GNAI3 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | GNAI3 |
|---|---|
| Function | Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) function as transducers downstream of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in numerous signaling cascades. The alpha chain contains the guanine nucleotide binding site and alternates between an active, GTP-bound state and an inactive, GDP-bound state. Signaling by an activated GPCR promotes GDP release and GTP binding. The alpha subunit has a low GTPase activity that converts bound GTP to GDP, thereby terminating the signal. Both GDP release and GTP hydrolysis are modulated by numerous regulatory proteins (PubMed:8774883, PubMed:18434541, PubMed:19478087). Signaling is mediated via effector proteins, such as adenylate cyclase. Inhibits adenylate cyclase activity, leading to decreased intracellular cAMP levels (PubMed:19478087). Stimulates the activity of receptor-regulated K(+) channels (PubMed:2535845). The active GTP-bound form prevents the association of RGS14 with centrosomes and is required for the translocation of RGS14 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. May play a role in cell division (PubMed:17635935). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm. Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome Note=Localizes in the centrosomes of interphase and mitotic cells Detected at the cleavage furrow and/or the midbody |
Thousands of laboratories across the world have published research that depended on the performance of antibodies from Abcepta to advance their research. Check out links to articles that cite our products in major peer-reviewed journals, organized by research category.
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. G(k) is the stimulatory G protein of receptor- regulated K(+) channels. The active GTP-bound form prevents the association of RGS14 with centrosomes and is required for the translocation of RGS14 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. May play a role in cell division.
References
Didsbury J.R.,et al.FEBS Lett. 219:259-263(1987).
Beals C.R.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84:7886-7890(1987).
Itoh H.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 263:6656-6664(1988).
Codina J.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 263:6746-6750(1988).
Kim S.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:4153-4157(1988).
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