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CYP17A1 Antibody (Center)

Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

     
  • IF - CYP17A1 Antibody (Center) AP7879C
    Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of CYP17A1 Antibody (Center) (Cat. #AP7879c) with Hela cell followed by Alexa Fluor搴?488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit lgG (green). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclear (blue).
    detail
  • WB - CYP17A1 Antibody (Center) AP7879C
    Western blot analysis of anti-CYP17A1 Antibody (Center)(Cat.#AP7879c) in K562 cell line lysates (35ug/lane). CYP17A1(arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.
    detail
  • SPECIFICATION
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • WB=Western Blot
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections)
  • IHC-F=Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Sections)
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • FC=Flow Cytopmetry
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • E=ELISA
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • DB=Dot Blot
  • CHIP=Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • FA=Fluorescence Assay
  • IEM=Immunoelectronmicroscopy
  • EIA=Enzyme Immunoassay
WB, IF, E
Primary Accession P05093
Other Accession Q2XVA1
Reactivity Human
Predicted Monkey
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype Rabbit IgG
Calculated MW 57371 Da
Antigen Region 358-388 aa
Additional Information
Gene ID 1586
Other Names Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17, 20 lyase, 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone aldolase, CYPXVII, Cytochrome P450 17A1, Cytochrome P450-C17, Cytochrome P450c17, Steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase, CYP17A1, CYP17, S17AH
Target/Specificity This CYP17A1 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 358-388 amino acids from the Central region of human CYP17A1.
Dilution IF~~1:10~50
WB~~1:1000
Format Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS.
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
PrecautionsCYP17A1 Antibody (Center) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name CYP17A1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19793597, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:2593}
Function A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in corticoid and androgen biosynthesis (PubMed:9452426, PubMed:27339894, PubMed:22266943, PubMed:25301938). Catalyzes 17-alpha hydroxylation of C21 steroids, which is common for both pathways. A second oxidative step, required only for androgen synthesis, involves an acyl-carbon cleavage. The 17-alpha hydroxy intermediates, as part of adrenal glucocorticoids biosynthesis pathway, are precursors of cortisol (PubMed:9452426, PubMed:25301938) (Probable). Hydroxylates steroid hormones, pregnenolone and progesterone to form 17-alpha hydroxy metabolites, followed by the cleavage of the C17-C20 bond to form C19 steroids, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and androstenedione (PubMed:9452426, PubMed:27339894, PubMed:22266943, PubMed:25301938, PubMed:36640554). Has 16-alpha hydroxylase activity. Catalyzes 16-alpha hydroxylation of 17-alpha hydroxy pregnenolone, followed by the cleavage of the C17-C20 bond to form 16-alpha-hydroxy DHEA (PubMed:36640554). Also 16-alpha hydroxylates androgens, relevant for estriol synthesis (PubMed:27339894, PubMed:25301938). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase) (PubMed:9452426, PubMed:27339894, PubMed:22266943, PubMed:25301938).
Cellular Location Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Microsome membrane
Research Areas
Citations (0)
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Background

CYP17A1 is a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. It has both 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is a key enzyme in the steroidogenic pathway that produces progestins, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, androgens, and estrogens. Mutations in CYP17A1 gene are associated with isolated steroid-17 alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, pseudohermaphroditism, and adrenal hyperplasia.

References

Yuan,X., Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 17 (12), 3621-3627 (2008)
Nelson,D.R., Pharmacogenetics 14 (1), 1-18 (2004)
Imai,T., Hum. Genet. 89 (1), 95-96 (1992)

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$ 365.00
$ 140.00
Cat# AP7879C
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