Slc35D1 Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, ICC, E |
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Primary Accession | Q9NTN3 |
Other Accession | NP_055954, 14028875 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | IgG |
Calculated MW | 39240 Da |
Application Notes | Slc35D1 antibody can be used for detection of Slc35D1 by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunocytochemistry starting at 5 µg/mL. |
Gene ID | 23169 |
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Target/Specificity | SLC35D1; This antibody is predicted to not cross-react with the highly homologous Slc35D2. |
Reconstitution & Storage | Slc35D1 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures. |
Precautions | Slc35D1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | SLC35D1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31423530} |
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Synonyms | KIAA0260, UGTREL7 |
Function | Antiporter that transports nucleotide sugars across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane in exchange for either their cognate nucleoside monophosphate or another nucleotide sugar (PubMed:16965264, PubMed:17599910, PubMed:31423530). Transports various UDP-sugars including UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc), UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine (UDP-GalNAc) and UDP-alpha-D- glucuronate (UDP-GlcA), which are used by ER glucosyltransferases as sugar donors for the synthesis of sugar chains of glycoproteins, glycolipids and oligosaccharides (PubMed:11322953, PubMed:16965264, PubMed:17599910, PubMed:31423530, PubMed:17952091). May couple UDP- GlcNAc or UDP-GalNAc efflux to UDP-GlcA influx into the ER lumen that in turn stimulates glucuronidation and subsequent excretion of endobiotics and xenobiotics (PubMed:16965264, PubMed:17599910). Plays a role in chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis, which is important for formation of cartilage extracellular matrix and normal skeletal development (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein |
Tissue Location | Ubiquitous.. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Slc35D1 Antibody: The solute carrier family Slc35 consists of at least 17 proteins that act as nucleotide sugar transporters localized to the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. The role of the ER-resident Slc family member Slc35D1 is to transport both UDP-glucuronic acid and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. These molecules can serve as substrates for chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis and mice lacking the Slc35D1 gene developed a lethal form of skeletal dysplasia with severe shortening of limbs and facial structures. Examination of epiphyseal cartilage in these mice revealed a decreased proliferating zone with round chrondrocytes, scarce matrices, and reduced proteoglycan aggregates. Loss of function mutations in human Slc35D1 cause Schneckenbecken dysplasia, a severe skeletal dysplasia.
References
Ishida N and Kawakita M. Molecular physiology and pathology of the nucleotide sugar transporter family (SLC35). Pflugers Arch.2004; 447:768-75.
Muraoka M, Kawakita M, and Ishita N. Molecular characterization of human UDP-glucuronic acid/UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine transporter, a novel nucleotide sugar transporter with dual substrate specificity. FEBS Lett.2001; 495:87-93.
Hiraoka S, Furuichi T, Nishimura G, et al. Nucleotide-sugar transporter Slc35D1 is critical to chondroitin sulfate synthesis in cartilage and skeletal development in mouse and human. Nat. Med.2007; 13:1363-7.
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