MTCH2 Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IHC-P, IF, E |
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Primary Accession | Q791V5 |
Other Accession | NP_055157, 5815347 |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | IgG |
Calculated MW | 33499 Da |
Application Notes | MTCH2 antibody can be used for detection of MTCH2 by Western blot at 1 µg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 5 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL. |
Gene ID | 56428 |
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Target/Specificity | Mtch2; |
Reconstitution & Storage | MTCH2 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures. |
Precautions | MTCH2 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | Mtch2 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1929260} |
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Function | Protein insertase that mediates insertion of transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial outer membrane. Catalyzes insertion of proteins with alpha-helical transmembrane regions, such as signal- anchored, tail-anchored and multi-pass membrane proteins. Does not mediate insertion of beta-barrel transmembrane proteins (By similarity). Also acts as a receptor for the truncated form of pro- apoptotic BH3-interacting domain death agonist (p15 BID) and has therefore a critical function in apoptosis (PubMed:20436477, PubMed:26219591, PubMed:26876167, PubMed:30510213). Regulates the quiescence/cycling of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) (PubMed:20436477, PubMed:26219591, PubMed:26876167). Acts as a regulator of mitochondrial fusion, essential for the naive-to-primed interconversion of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) (PubMed:30510213). Acts as a regulator of lipid homeostasis and has a regulatory role in adipocyte differentiation and biology (PubMed:26876167, PubMed:28127879). |
Cellular Location | Mitochondrion outer membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein |
Tissue Location | Expressed in a wide variety of tissues. Predominant expressed in liver, kidney, heart, skeletal muscle and testis |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
MTCH2 Antibody: Apoptosis plays a major role in normal organism development, tissue homeostasis, and removal of damaged cells. Disruption of this process has been implicated in a variety of diseases such as cancer. The Bcl-2 family of proteins is comprised of critical regulators of apoptosis that can be divided into two classes: those that inhibit apoptosis and those that promote cell death. MTCH2 is a member of the mitochondrial carrier protein family that catalyze the exchange of substrates across the inner mitochondrial membrane and is targeted by Bid, a pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family member, in response to apoptotic signals, suggesting that MTCH2 may play a key role in the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway.
References
Lockshin RA, Osborne B, and Zakeri Z. Cell death in the third millennium. Cell Death Differ.2000; 7:2-7.
Cory S, Huang DCS, and Adams JM. The Bcl-2 family: roles in cell survival and oncogenesis. Oncogene2003; 22:8590-607.
Heiser D, Labi V, Erlacher M, et al. The Bcl-2 protein family and its role in the development of neoplastic disease. Exp. Geron.2004; 39:1125-35.
Grinberg M, Schwarz M, Zaltsman Y, et al. Mitochondrial carrier homolog 2 is a target of tBID in cells signaled to die by tumor necrosis factor alpha. Mol. Cell. Biol.2005; 25:4579-90.
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