MYOZAP Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IHC-P, IF, E |
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Primary Accession | P0CAP1 |
Other Accession | NP_001018110, 70166414 |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | IgG |
Calculated MW | 54206 Da |
Application Notes | MYOZAP antibody can be used for detection of MYOZAP by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 5 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL. |
Gene ID | 145781 |
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Target/Specificity | GCOM1; Multiple isoforms of MYOZAP are known to exist. |
Reconstitution & Storage | MYOZAP antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures. |
Precautions | MYOZAP Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | MYZAP |
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Synonyms | MYOZAP |
Function | Plays a role in cellular signaling via Rho-related GTP- binding proteins and subsequent activation of transcription factor SRF (By similarity). Targets TJP1 to cell junctions. In cortical neurons, may play a role in glutaminergic signal transduction through interaction with the NMDA receptor subunit GRIN1 (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EB94}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EB94}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EB94}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EB94}. Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere, I band {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EB94}. Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere, Z line {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EB94}. Cell junction Note=Detected predominantly at the intercalated disk in cardiomyocytes, and at low levels on sarcomeric Z disks. Colocalizes with F-actin Colocalizes with cortical actin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EB94} |
Tissue Location | Detected in heart, liver, skeletal muscle, placenta, small intestine, lung, prostate and testis. Expressed in arrector pili muscle (at protein level) (PubMed:29034528) |
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Background
MYOZAP Antibody: MYOZAP, also known as GRINL1A, is a 54 kDa highly conserved cardiac protein. It is strongly expressed in the heart and lung and is a novel component of intercalated disc. MYOZAP interacts with myosin phosphatase-RhoA interacting protein (MRIP) and acts as an activator of Rho-dependent SRF signaling. Knockdown study in zebrafish results in cardiomyopathy with severe dysfunction. The MYOZAP gene is part of a complex transcript unit that includes the gene for glutamate receptor, ionotropic, N-methyl D-aspartate-like 1A (GRINL1A). Transcription of this gene occurs at an upstream promoter, with two different groups of alternatively spliced variants: Gup for GRINL1A upstream transcripts and Gcom for GRINL1A combined transcripts.
References
Van Tintelen JP, Hofstra RM, Wiesfeld AC, et al. Molecular genetics of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: emerging horizon? Curr. Opin. Cardiol. 2007; 22:185-92.
Seeger TS, Frank D, Rohr C, et al. Myozap, a novel intercalated disc protein, activates serum response factor-dependent signaling and is required to maintain cardiac function in vivo. Circ. Res. 2010; 106:880-90.
Roginski RS, Mohan Raj BK, Birditt B, et al. The human GRINL1A gene defines a complex transcription unit, an unusual form of gene organization in eukaryotes. Genomics 2004; 84:265-76.
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