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DPP8 Antibody (C-term) Blocking Peptide

Synthetic peptide

     
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Product Information
Primary Accession Q6V1X1
Clone Names 80513100
Additional Information
Gene ID 54878
Other Names Dipeptidyl peptidase 8, DP8, Dipeptidyl peptidase IV-related protein 1, DPRP-1, Dipeptidyl peptidase VIII, DPP VIII, Prolyl dipeptidase DPP8, DPP8, DPRP1
Target/Specificity The synthetic peptide sequence used to generate the antibody AP6506b was selected from the C-term region of human DPP8. A 10 to 100 fold molar excess to antibody is recommended. Precise conditions should be optimized for a particular assay.
Format Peptides are lyophilized in a solid powder format. Peptides can be reconstituted in solution using the appropriate buffer as needed.
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C.
PrecautionsThis product is for research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name DPP8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11012666, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:16490}
Function Dipeptidyl peptidase that cleaves off N-terminal dipeptides from proteins having a Pro or Ala residue at position 2 (PubMed:11012666, PubMed:12534281, PubMed:12662155, PubMed:15039077, PubMed:15664838, PubMed:20536396, PubMed:29382749). Acts as a key inhibitor of caspase-1-dependent monocyte and macrophage pyroptosis in resting cells by preventing activation of NLRP1 and CARD8 (PubMed:27820798, PubMed:29967349, PubMed:32796818). Sequesters the cleaved C-terminal part of NLRP1 and CARD8, which respectively constitute the active part of the NLRP1 and CARD8 inflammasomes, in a ternary complex, thereby preventing their oligomerization and activation (PubMed:34019797, PubMed:33731929, PubMed:33731932). The dipeptidyl peptidase activity is required to suppress NLRP1 and CARD8; however, neither NLRP1 nor CARD8 are bona fide substrates of DPP8, suggesting the existence of substrate(s) required for NLRP1 and CARD8 inhibition (By similarity).
Cellular Location Cytoplasm
Tissue Location Ubiquitously expressed, with highest levels in testis, placenta, prostate, muscle and brain
Research Areas
Citations (0)
citation

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Background

DPP8 is a member of the peptidase S9B family, a small family of dipeptidyl peptidases that are able to cleave peptide substrates at a prolyl bond. The protein shares similarity with dipeptidyl peptidase IV in that it is ubiquitously expressed, and hydrolyzes the same substrates. These similarities suggest that, like dipeptidyl peptidase IV, this protein may play a role in T-cell activation and immune function.

References

Ajami,K., FEBS Lett. 582 (5), 819-825 (2008)Lee,H.J., J. Biol. Chem. 281 (50), 38653-38662 (2006)

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$ 277.78
Cat# BP6506b
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