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FOXP3 Blocking Peptide

     
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Product Information
Primary Accession Q99JB6
Other Accession NP_473380
Gene ID 20371
Calculated MW 47346 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 20371
Application & Usage The peptide is used for blocking the antibody activity of FOXP3. It usually blocks the antibody activity completely in Western blot analysis by incubating the peptide with equal volume of antibody for 30-60 minutes at 37°C.
Other Names Forkhead box protein P3, Scurfin, Foxp3
Target/Specificity FOXP3
Formulation 50 µg (0.5 mg/ml) in phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.2, containing 50% glycerol, 1% BSA and 0.02% thimerosal.
Reconstitution & Storage -20 °C
Background Descriptions
PrecautionsFOXP3 Blocking Peptide is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name Foxp3
Function Transcriptional regulator which is crucial for the development and inhibitory function of regulatory T-cells (Treg) (PubMed:22813742). Plays an essential role in maintaining homeostasis of the immune system by allowing the acquisition of full suppressive function and stability of the Treg lineage, and by directly modulating the expansion and function of conventional T-cells. Can act either as a transcriptional repressor or a transcriptional activator depending on its interactions with other transcription factors, histone acetylases and deacetylases. The suppressive activity of Treg involves the coordinate activation of many genes, including CTLA4 and TNFRSF18 by FOXP3 along with repression of genes encoding cytokines such as interleukin-2 (IL2) and interferon-gamma (IFNG). Inhibits cytokine production and T-cell effector function by repressing the activity of two key transcription factors, RELA and NFATC2 (PubMed:15790681). Mediates transcriptional repression of IL2 via its association with histone acetylase KAT5 and histone deacetylase HDAC7 (By similarity). Can activate the expression of TNFRSF18, IL2RA and CTLA4 and repress the expression of IL2 and IFNG via its association with transcription factor RUNX1 (PubMed:17377532). Inhibits the differentiation of IL17 producing helper T-cells (Th17) by antagonizing RORC function, leading to down-regulation of IL17 expression, favoring Treg development (PubMed:18368049). Inhibits the transcriptional activator activity of RORA (By similarity). Can repress the expression of IL2 and IFNG via its association with transcription factor IKZF4 (PubMed:19696312).
Cellular Location Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17377532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18368049}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BZS1}. Note=Predominantly expressed in the cytoplasm in activated conventional T-cells whereas predominantly expressed in the nucleus in regulatory T-cells (Treg) (By similarity) The 41 kDa form derived by proteolytic processing is found exclusively in the chromatin fraction of activated Treg cells {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BZS1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19117830}
Tissue Location High level of expression in thymus and spleen.
Research Areas
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Discontinued
Cat# PBV10333b-50
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