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Sphingosine Kinase 1 (SPK1) Blocking Peptide

     
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Product Information
Primary Accession Q8CI15
Other Accession CAM17115
Gene ID 20698
Calculated MW 42443 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 20698
Application & Usage The peptide is used for blocking the antibody activity of Sphingosine Kinase 1. It usually blocks the antibody activity completely in Western blot analysis by incubating the peptide with equal volume of antibody for 30-60 minutes at 37°C.
Other Names Sphingosine kinase 1, SK 1, SPK 1, 2.7.1.91, Sphk1
Target/Specificity Sphingosine Kinase 1 (SPK1)
Formulation 50 µg (0.5 mg/ml) in phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.2, containing 50% glycerol, 1% BSA and 0.02% thimerosal.
Reconstitution & Storage -20 °C
Background Descriptions
PrecautionsSphingosine Kinase 1 (SPK1) Blocking Peptide is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name Sphk1 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1316649}
Function Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions (PubMed:17346996, PubMed:21084291, PubMed:25417698, PubMed:29662056, PubMed:33334894). Also acts on D- erythro-sphingosine and to a lesser extent sphinganine, but not other lipids, such as D,L-threo-dihydrosphingosine, N,N-dimethylsphingosine, diacylglycerol, ceramide, or phosphatidylinositol (PubMed:9726979). In contrast to proapoptotic SPHK2, has a negative effect on intracellular ceramide levels, enhances cell growth and inhibits apoptosis (PubMed:16118219). Involved in the regulation of inflammatory response and neuroinflammation. Via the product sphingosine 1-phosphate, stimulates TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, and promotes activation of NF-kappa-B in response to TNF signaling (By similarity). In response to TNF and in parallel to NF-kappa-B activation, negatively regulates RANTES induction through p38 MAPK signaling pathway (By similarity). Involved in endocytic membrane trafficking induced by sphingosine, recruited to dilate endosomes, also plays a role on later stages of endosomal maturation and membrane fusion independently of its kinase activity (PubMed:27806293, PubMed:28049734). In Purkinje cells, seems to be also involved in the regulation of autophagosome-lysosome fusion upon VEGFA (PubMed:25417698).
Cellular Location Cytoplasm. Endosome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Nucleus. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NYA1}. Synapse Note=Translocated from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane in a CIB1- dependent manner. Binds to membranes containing negatively charged lipids but not neutral lipids (By similarity). Recruited to endocytic membranes by sphingosine where promotes membrane fusion (PubMed:27806293). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NYA1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27806293}
Tissue Location Widely expressed (PubMed:9726979). Expressed in brain (at protein level). Detected in neurons
Research Areas
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Discontinued
Cat# PBV10408b-50
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