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Goat Anti-VPS35 / MEM3 Antibody
Peptide-affinity purified goat antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
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- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB, IHC, IF, Pep-ELISA |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q96QK1 |
| Other Accession | NP_060676, 55737, 65114 (mouse) |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Predicted | Mouse, Rat, Cow |
| Host | Goat |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Concentration | 100ug/200ul |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Calculated MW | 91707 Da |
| Gene ID | 55737 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 35, hVPS35, Maternal-embryonic 3, Vesicle protein sorting 35, VPS35, MEM3 |
| Format | 0.5 mg IgG/ml in Tris saline (20mM Tris pH7.3, 150mM NaCl), 0.02% sodium azide, with 0.5% bovine serum albumin |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | Goat Anti-VPS35 / MEM3 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | VPS35 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28397838, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:13487} |
|---|---|
| Function | Acts as a component of the retromer cargo-selective complex (CSC). The CSC is believed to be the core functional component of retromer or respective retromer complex variants acting to prevent missorting of selected transmembrane cargo proteins into the lysosomal degradation pathway. The recruitment of the CSC to the endosomal membrane involves RAB7A and SNX3. The CSC seems to associate with the cytoplasmic domain of cargo proteins predominantly via VPS35; however, these interactions seem to be of low affinity and retromer SNX proteins may also contribute to cargo selectivity thus questioning the classical function of the CSC. The SNX-BAR retromer mediates retrograde transport of cargo proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and is involved in endosome-to-plasma membrane transport for cargo protein recycling. The SNX3-retromer mediates the retrograde endosome-to-TGN transport of WLS distinct from the SNX-BAR retromer pathway (PubMed:30213940). The SNX27-retromer is believed to be involved in endosome-to-plasma membrane trafficking and recycling of a broad spectrum of cargo proteins. The CSC seems to act as recruitment hub for other proteins, such as the WASH complex and TBC1D5 (Probable). Required for retrograde transport of lysosomal enzyme receptor IGF2R and SLC11A2. Required to regulate transcytosis of the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR-pIgA) (PubMed:15078903, PubMed:15247922, PubMed:20164305). Required for endosomal localization of WASHC2C (PubMed:22070227, PubMed:28892079). Mediates the association of the CSC with the WASH complex via WASHC2 (PubMed:22070227, PubMed:24980502, PubMed:24819384). Required for the endosomal localization of TBC1D5 (PubMed:20923837). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm. Membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Endosome Early endosome. Late endosome Note=Localizes to tubular profiles adjacent to endosomes |
| Tissue Location | Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in heart, brain, placenta, skeletal muscle, spleen, thymus, testis, ovary, small intestine, kidney and colon |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
This gene belongs to a group of vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) genes. The encoded protein is a component of a large multimeric complex, termed the retromer complex, involved in retrograde transport of proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. The close structural similarity between the yeast and human proteins that make up this complex suggests a similarity in function. Expression studies in yeast and mammalian cells indicate that this protein interacts directly with VPS35, which serves as the core of the retromer complex.
References
Retromer-mediated direct sorting is required for proper endosomal recycling of the mammalian iron transporter DMT1. Tabuchi M, et al. J Cell Sci, 2010 Mar 1. PMID 20164305.
Defining the human deubiquitinating enzyme interaction landscape. Sowa ME, et al. Cell, 2009 Jul 23. PMID 19615732.
GOLPH3 modulates mTOR signalling and rapamycin sensitivity in cancer. Scott KL, et al. Nature, 2009 Jun 25. PMID 19553991.
Membrane recruitment of the cargo-selective retromer subcomplex is catalysed by the small GTPase Rab7 and inhibited by the Rab-GAP TBC1D5. Seaman MN, et al. J Cell Sci, 2009 Jul 15. PMID 19531583.
Dominant-negative behavior of mammalian Vps35 in yeast requires a conserved PRLYL motif involved in retromer assembly. Zhao X, et al. Traffic, 2007 Dec. PMID 17916227.
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