DGKZ Antibody (aa601-650)
Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| IHC-P, E |
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Primary Accession | Q13574 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Calculated MW | 124kDa |
Dilution | ELISA (1:20000), IHC-P (5 µg/ml), |
Gene ID | 8525 |
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Other Names | Diacylglycerol kinase zeta, DAG kinase zeta, 2.7.1.107, Diglyceride kinase zeta, DGK-zeta, DGKZ, DAGK6 |
Target/Specificity | DGKZ Antibody detects endogenous levels of total DGKZ protein. |
Reconstitution & Storage | Store at -20°C for up to one year. |
Precautions | DGKZ Antibody (aa601-650) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | DGKZ (HGNC:2857) |
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Synonyms | DAGK6 |
Function | Diacylglycerol kinase that converts diacylglycerol/DAG into phosphatidic acid/phosphatidate/PA and regulates the respective levels of these two bioactive lipids (PubMed:9159104, PubMed:15544348, PubMed:18004883, PubMed:19744926, PubMed:22108654, PubMed:22627129, PubMed:23949095). Thereby, acts as a central switch between the signaling pathways activated by these second messengers with different cellular targets and opposite effects in numerous biological processes (PubMed:9159104, PubMed:15544348, PubMed:18004883, PubMed:19744926, PubMed:22108654, PubMed:22627129, PubMed:23949095). Also plays an important role in the biosynthesis of complex lipids (Probable). Does not exhibit an acyl chain-dependent substrate specificity among diacylglycerol species (PubMed:9159104, PubMed:19744926, PubMed:22108654). Can also phosphorylate 1-alkyl-2-acylglycerol in vitro but less efficiently and with a preference for alkylacylglycerols containing an arachidonoyl group (PubMed:15544348, PubMed:19744926, PubMed:22627129). The biological processes it is involved in include T cell activation since it negatively regulates T-cell receptor signaling which is in part mediated by diacylglycerol (By similarity). By generating phosphatidic acid, stimulates PIP5KIA activity which regulates actin polymerization (PubMed:15157668). Through the same mechanism could also positively regulate insulin-induced translocation of SLC2A4 to the cell membrane (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Nucleus. Cytoplasm, cytosol. Cell membrane. Cell projection, lamellipodium |
Tissue Location | Highest levels in brain, and substantial levels in skeletal muscle, heart, and pancreas. |
Volume | 50 µl |
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Background
Displays a strong preference for 1,2-diacylglycerols over 1,3-diacylglycerols, but lacks substrate specificity among molecular species of long chain diacylglycerols. Isoform 2 but not isoform 1 regulates RASGRP1 activity.
References
Bunting M.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 271:10230-10236(1996).
Ding L.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:5519-5524(1997).
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
Totoki Y.,et al.Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Taylor T.D.,et al.Nature 440:497-500(2006).
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