NPC2 Antibody (C-term) Blocking Peptide
Synthetic peptide
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Primary Accession | P61916 |
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Clone Names | 80703098 |
Gene ID | 10577 |
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Other Names | Epididymal secretory protein E1, Human epididymis-specific protein 1, He1, Niemann-Pick disease type C2 protein, NPC2, HE1 |
Target/Specificity | The synthetic peptide sequence used to generate the antibody AP6755b was selected from the C-term region of human NPC2. A 10 to 100 fold molar excess to antibody is recommended. Precise conditions should be optimized for a particular assay. |
Format | Peptides are lyophilized in a solid powder format. Peptides can be reconstituted in solution using the appropriate buffer as needed. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C. |
Precautions | This product is for research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | NPC2 (HGNC:14537) |
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Synonyms | HE1 |
Function | Intracellular cholesterol transporter which acts in concert with NPC1 and plays an important role in the egress of cholesterol from the lysosomal compartment (PubMed:17018531, PubMed:11125141, PubMed:18772377, PubMed:29580834, PubMed:15937921). Unesterified cholesterol that has been released from LDLs in the lumen of the late endosomes/lysosomes is transferred by NPC2 to the cholesterol-binding pocket in the N-terminal domain of NPC1 (PubMed:17018531, PubMed:18772377, PubMed:27238017). May bind and mobilize cholesterol that is associated with membranes (PubMed:18823126). NPC2 binds cholesterol with a 1:1 stoichiometry (PubMed:17018531). Can bind a variety of sterols, including lathosterol, desmosterol and the plant sterols stigmasterol and beta-sitosterol (PubMed:17018531). The secreted form of NCP2 regulates biliary cholesterol secretion via stimulation of ABCG5/ABCG8-mediated cholesterol transport (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Secreted. Endoplasmic reticulum. Lysosome Note=Interaction with cell-surface M6PR mediates endocytosis and targeting to lysosomes. |
Tissue Location | Detected in gallbladder bile (PubMed:21315718). Detected in fibroblasts, kidney, liver, spleen, small intestine, placenta and testis (at protein level) (PubMed:11125141). Epididymis |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
NPC2 contains a lipid recognition domain. This protein may function in regulating the transport of cholesterol through the late endosomal/lysosomal system.
References
Araki,N., et.al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 388 (2), 290-296 (2009)
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