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FMO3 Antibody (N-term) Blocking Peptide
Synthetic peptide
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
| Primary Accession | P31513 |
|---|---|
| Clone Names | 90121123 |
| Gene ID | 2328 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Dimethylaniline monooxygenase [N-oxide-forming] 3, Dimethylaniline oxidase 3, FMO II, FMO form 2, Hepatic flavin-containing monooxygenase 3, FMO 3, Trimethylamine monooxygenase, FMO3 |
| Target/Specificity | The synthetic peptide sequence used to generate the antibody AP6901a was selected from the N-term region of human FMO3. A 10 to 100 fold molar excess to antibody is recommended. Precise conditions should be optimized for a particular assay. |
| Format | Peptides are lyophilized in a solid powder format. Peptides can be reconstituted in solution using the appropriate buffer as needed. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C. |
| Precautions | This product is for research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | FMO3 |
|---|---|
| Function | Essential hepatic enzyme that catalyzes the oxygenation of a wide variety of nitrogen- and sulfur-containing compounds including drugs as well as dietary compounds (PubMed:10759686, PubMed:30381441, PubMed:32156684). Plays an important role in the metabolism of trimethylamine (TMA), via the production of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) metabolite (PubMed:9776311). TMA is generated by the action of gut microbiota using dietary precursors such as choline, choline containing compounds, betaine or L-carnitine. By regulating TMAO concentration, FMO3 directly impacts both platelet responsiveness and rate of thrombus formation (PubMed:29981269). |
| Cellular Location | Microsome membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32417}; Single-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32417}; Single-pass membrane protein |
| Tissue Location | Liver. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
FMO3 is involved in the oxidative metabolism of a variety of xenobiotics such as drugs and pesticides. It N-oxygenates primary aliphatic alkylamines as well as secondary and tertiary amines. It plays an important role in the metabolism of trimethylamine (TMA), via the production of TMA N-oxide (TMAO). Is also able to perform S-oxidation when acting on sulfide compounds.
References
Allerston,C.K., et.al., Mol. Genet. Metab. 98 (1-2), 198-202 (2009)
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