Human CellExp IL-1 Alpha, human recombinant protein
IL1A, IL-1A, IL1, IL1-ALPHA, IL1ALPHA, IL1F1, IL-1α, IL1α, Interleukin-1 alpha, Interleukin-1, Inter
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Primary Accession | P01583 |
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Calculated MW | Calculated MW of 18.0 kDa with no tag. DTT-reduced protein migrates as 22 kDa. in SDS-PAGE |
Gene ID | 3552 |
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Gene Symbol | IL-1a |
Other Names | IL1A, IL-1A, IL1, IL1-ALPHA, IL1ALPHA, IL1F1, IL-1α, IL1α, Interleukin-1 alpha, Interleukin-1, Interleukin |
Gene Source | Human |
Source | HEK 293 cells |
Assay&Purity | SDS-PAGE; ≥97% |
Assay2&Purity2 | N/A; |
Recombinant | Yes |
Target/Specificity | IL-1a |
Application Notes | Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in sterile PBS, pH 7.4 to a concentration of 50 µg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. For extended storage, it is recommended to store at -20°C. |
Format | Lyophilized powder |
Storage | -20°C; Lyophilized from 0.22 µm filtered solution in in PBS, pH 7.4. Generally 5-8% Mannitol or trehalose is added as a protectant before lyophilization. |
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Background
Interleukin-1 alpha (IL1a) is also known as IL-1A, IL1, IL1-ALPHA, IL1F1, and is a cytokine of the interleukin-1 family. IL1a possesses a wide spectrum of metabolic, physiological, haematopoietic activities, and plays one of the central roles in the regulation of the immune responses. It binds to the interleukin-1 receptor. IL-1α is constitutively produced by epithelial cells. It is found in substantial amounts in normal human epidermis and is distributed in a 1:1 ratio between living epidermal cells and stratum corneum. The constitutive production of large amounts of IL-1α precursor by healthy epidermal keratinocytes interfere with the important role of IL-1α in immune responses, assuming skin as a barrier, which prevents the entry of pathogenic microorganisms into the body. In vitro, IL-1α possesses biological effect on cells in the picomolar to femtomolar range. In vivo, shortly after an onset of an infection into organism, IL-1α activates a set of immune system response processes.
References
March C.J.,et al.Nature 315:641-647(1985).
Furutani Y.,et al.Nucleic Acids Res. 14:3167-3179(1986).
Furutani Y.,et al.Nucleic Acids Res. 13:5869-5882(1985).
Kotenko S.V.,et al.Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 309:1005-1008(1989).
Gubler U.,et al.J. Immunol. 136:2492-2497(1986).
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