Human CellExp VTCN1, human recombinant protein
B7-H4, VTCN1, B7S1, B7h.5
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Primary Accession | Q7Z7D3 |
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Calculated MW | This protein is fused with polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus, has a calculated MW of 26.1 kDa. The predicted N-terminus is Phe 29. DTT-reduced Protein migrates as 45-60 kDa due to glycosylation. |
Gene ID | 79679 |
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Gene Symbol | VTCN1 |
Other Names | B7-H4, VTCN1, B7S1, B7h.5 |
Gene Source | Human |
Source | HEK293 cells |
Assay&Purity | SDS-PAGE; ≥90% |
Assay2&Purity2 | N/A; |
Recombinant | Yes |
Results | Measured by its ability to inhibit anti-CD3 antibody induced IL-2 secretion in human T lymphocytes. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.75 - 3 µg/ml. |
Target/Specificity | VTCN1 |
Application Notes | Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in sterile PBS, pH 7.4 to a concentration of 50 µg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. For extended storage, it is recommended to store at -20°C. |
Format | Lyophilized |
Storage | -20°C; Lyophilized from 0.22 µm filtered solution in PBS, pH 7.4. Generally 5-8% Mannitol or trehalose is added as a protectant before lyophilization. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
V-set domain-containing T-cell activation inhibitor 1 (VTCN1) is also known as Immune costimulatory protein B7-H4, Protein B7S1, T-cell costimulatory molecule B7x, B7H4, which belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and BTN/MOG family. VTCN1 contains two Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains. The expression of VTCN1 is up-regulated by IL6 and IL10 and is inhibited by GM-CSF and IL4 on antigen-presenting cells (APCs). VTCN1 / B7-H4 negatively regulates T-cell-mediated immune response by inhibiting T-cell activation, proliferation, cytokine production and development of cytotoxicity. VTCN1 involved in promoting epithelial cell transformation.
References
Sica G.L.,et al.Immunity 18:849-861(2003).
Zang X.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10388-10392(2003).
Sun Y.,et al.Lung Cancer 53:143-151(2006).
Mao Y.,et al.Submitted (OCT-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Clark H.F.,et al.Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
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